Premature Infants and Their Challenges Essay Assignment Paper
Premature Infants and Their Challenges Essay Assignment Paper
Introduction
Premature infants are infants born before the 37th week of gestation. The organs of such newborns are not developed enough to enable the infant’s body to function normally in the postnatal period. Therefore, such babies face a number of challenges and need special intensive care to survive and avoid health complications.
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Analysis
The body structure of premature infants determines the way the organs function. One of the main body systems affecting the survival of such newborns is the respiratory system. The lungs of premature infants are not yet fully developed, which leads to their inability to function properly in the postnatal period. Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome is one of the most common consequences of the immaturity of the lungs. Other examples of possible complications include Transient tachypnea, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, and Pneumonia (American Pregnancy Association par. 7). Two more examples of the features of premature babies are little fat and immature skin.
