How Hypertension Leads to Congestive Heart Failure Essay Assignment Paper

In hypertension, the blood vessels become more narrowed with increased pressure and this makes them be less elastic in pumping blood. Therefore, the high pressure and inelasticity contribute to the difficulty of the heart experienced by the heart as it pumps against this pressure, causing it to work harder (Rosenkranz et al., 2015). In the process, the heart muscles continue to thicken resulting in an enlarged heart. This occurs as a compensatory mechanism to cope with the increased demands gradually reducing its efficiency. The larger the heart becomes the harder it functions to meet the body’s demands for nutrients and oxygen to an extent that it may be unable to pump adequate blood in supplying oxygen and nutrients that meet the body’s demands, a condition known as heart failure(Guazzi, 2014).

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How Behavior Might Impact the Pathophysiology

In this context, behavior refers to lifestyle practices such as physical exercise and dietary intake. Individuals who feed on high calories, alcohol sugars and fats increase the levels of triglyceride and cholesterol in the blood. Such diets can also lead to atherosclerosis where blood vessels narrow increasing the risk of hypertension and diabetes which can potentially result in heart failure (Guazzi, 2014). Lack of physical exercise promotes obesity which is generally a risk factor of diabetes and hypertension that can easily result in heart failure.

How Hypertension Leads to Congestive Heart Failure with Behavior

The world health organization recommends that, hypertensive patients should engage in daily physical exercise failure to which, high levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol can easily form fatty deposits within arteries, increasing the pressure within blood vessels and cause the heart to strain while pumping blood leading to heart failure (Tham, et al., 2015). Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Disorders Essay

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