Legal ethics and medical information

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Legal ethics and medical information essay assignment

Mary is a health information management (HIM) student on a clinical practice rotation in an acute care hospital in her own community.  This week she is learning about the release of information process.  At the breakfast table this morning, Mary’s mother asks her to find out what is wrong with Ruth, their next door neighbor.  Ruth has been admitted to the hospital twice in the last three months, and her mother wants to know why.  While processing the requests for release of information that afternoon, Mary comes across one from Ruth’s insurance company.  Mary learns that Ruth was hospitalized due to physical abuse by her husband.  Mary has been in trouble with her mother recently.  She knows if tells her mother this information, she will score “big points”, and she is very tempted to do that.

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Later that same day, while responding to another request for information, Mary realizes that the medical record she is reviewing belongs to Ron, her best friend’s fiancé.  Mary learns that Ron has a drug abuse problem and was recently diagnosed with HIV disease.  Mary will be the maid of honor at the wedding of Ron and Patricia two months from now, and she knows that Patricia does not know about Ron’s problems.   Mary becomes really worried and wonders whether she should tell her best friend what she has learned, since Ron’s conditions could definitely affect Patricia’s health and the quality of her married life.

  1. What should HIM professionals do when family or friends ask them for information about others or when they discover things about people they know during the process of doing their work? Does Mary have the right to reveal this information to others?
  2. In the situation regarding Mary’s friend Patricia, and Patricia’s fiancé Ron, would Mary be more justified in revealing patient information than in the previous situation regarding the next door neighbor? Why or why not?
  3. Would Mary be more justified in revealing patient information if Patricia was not her best friend, but her sister? Why or why not?
  4. Why are privacy and confidentiality so important to patients who receive care and to those who provide care? Why should they be important to the HIM professionals who are entrusted to protected patient information?

Requirements:

Review the scenario and answer the questions, providing a well-thought out response to each question in a Word document.

Purpose:

  1. To demonstrate your knowledge of legal concepts of health information management
  2. To demonstrate your knowledge of what information can and should be disclosed

CLOs covered:

  • #1 Analyze legal concepts and principles to the practice of HIM

Evaluation Criteria:

  1. Did you review and respond to each questions?
  2. Did you provide a well thought out response to each question?
  3. Did you apply the legal principles of disclosing information when answering each question?
  4. Did you use correct grammar and spelling and meet the submission requirements?

 

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